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Introduction to Peripheral Vascular Ultrasound Online Course is the first step in obtaining a strong foundation to begin performing and/or interpreting peripheral vascular duplex/color flow & indirect PV ultrasound examinations. The peripheral vascular ultrasound protocols are taught in accordance with AIUM and IAC guidelines.BJECTIVESIncrease the participants’ knowledge to better perform and/or interpret upper and lower Peripheral Vascular ultrasound examinations.Apply knowledge of the anatomy/physiology of the upper & lower extremity venous and arterial systems into the venous & arterial duplex and physiologic testing examinations.Cite Doppler/color physics and be able to (sonographers) apply these principles to optimize system controls and/or (physicians) utilize this information for recognizing technical errors which may result in misdiagnosis.Perform routine scan protocols, and document Doppler waveforms for lower extremity arterial and venous evaluations of the upper and lower extremity.Differentiate normal/abnormal imaging, spectral Doppler and color characteristics for identifying arterial and venous disease.State the indications and applications of indirect testing methods for lower arterial disease.Demonstrate vein mapping techniques to identify suitability as a potential arterial bypass graft.Perform routine scan protocols and document Doppler waveforms for venous evaluation of the lower extremities, including pre and post vein ablation evaluation.State the role of ultrasound in the diagnosis and treatment of venous insufficiency.Perform evaluation for venous insufficiency and patency of perforators for vein therapy treatment.Cite the sonographic appearance of an abdominal aortic and popliteal aneurysm.List the diagnostic criteria for aneurysm evaluation.List the etiology of pseudo-aneurysm.Recognize the duplex/color characteristics associated with pseudoaneurysmAUDIENCESonographers, physicians, physician assistants and other medical professionals involved with performing and/or interpreting peripheral vascular ultrasound examinations. Physician participants may include (but are not limited to) those involved with internal medicine, cardiology, radiology, neurology, general/vascular surgery, and primary care.TOPICSDoppler and Color FundamentalsVenous Anatomy, Scan Techniques and Normal CharacteristicsDuplex/Color Evaluation of Upper and Lower Extremity DVTDuplex/Color Evaluation of Venous InsufficiencyDuplex/Color Evaluation for Venous Ablation ProceduresArterial Anatomy and PhysiologyDirect Testing and Duplex/Color Flow Imaging for Upper and Lower Extremity Arterial ExaminationsUltrasound Evaluation of Arterial Bypass GraftsEvaluation of Aortic Aneurysm, Popliteal AneurysmPseudo-Aneurysm & Thrombin Injection TechniquesReviewed for content accuracy: 5/22/2022This edition valid for credit through: 5/22/2023